June 2007  

In this issue…

SCPI Awarded $10,000 for Pain Video

National Pain Care Policy Act Endorsement

Volunteers for SCPI Speakers’ Bureau Needed

Pain Opioids and Addiction

Caregivers and Managing Cancer Pain

Managing Ethics and Pain

Surgery Can Fix Back Problems, But Time Works Too

Phantom Pain

Pain Updates

National Conference on Health Disparities

Educational Opportunities

Save the Date!

The Complexities of Caring for People in Pain: Free Resource

SCPI Awarded $10,000 for Pain Video

SCPI has partnered with Medical University of South Carolina and the South Carolina Hospital Association to create a video for patients in South Carolina hospitals. The project is set to begin July 1st. The funding award was given by The Alliance of State Pain Initiatives and the Lance Armstrong Foundation. The video titled Project APPROACH (Awareness of Patient Pain and Rights for Optimal Assessment and Communication in Hospitals) will begin as a pilot study and then will be marketed to hospitals throughout the state. Patients will be able to watch the video on the hospital channel while in their rooms at participating South Carolina hospitals. The video will teach patients about their rights to pain assessment and treatment and encourage communication about their pain with their providers. MUSC Technological Services will film the video. A Task Force for creation of the script and video is in process of being formed. Please contact Shannon Johnson if you are interested in being apart of this committee.


National Pain Care Policy Act Endorsement

With the new Congress of 2007, an updated and improved version of the National Pain Care Policy Act of 2007 will be introduced by The American Pain Foundation (APF) toAmerican Pain Foundation the House and Senate (please see link below to a summary of the bill and fact sheet). The South Carolina Pain Initiative has endorsed its support of the policy act along with over 100 other organizations.


Consensus Statement Supporting the National Pain Care Policy Act of 2007

Pain touches every member of our society at some point in life. The National Center for Health Statistics estimates that 76.2 million one in every four Americans have suffered from pain that lasts longer than 24 hours; millions more suffer from acute pain. Left untreated, pain can rob quality of life and affect every aspect of daily living, including work, sleep, and social relations.


NOW is the time to educate healthcare professionals, people in pain and their loved ones, as well as the general public about the importance of achieving appropriate pain assessment and management and addressing the barriers that prevent pain control in every instance, particularly among minority and other medically underserved populations, and to coordinate research on the causes of pain and development of improved therapies to manage it adequately.


As members and representatives of the pain care community, the undersigned organizations support and urge passage of the National Pain Care Policy Act of 2007, which includes the following four actions:

 

  1. Convene an Institute of Medicine Conference on Pain Care, with a Report Summarizing Findings and Recommendations;

  2. Authorize a Permanent Pain Consortium at the National Institutes of Health to Coordinate Pain Research Across Institutes and Centers;

  3. Create an Education and Training Grant Program to Improve Health Professionals’ Understanding and Ability to Assess and Appropriately Treat Pain; and

  4. Develop and Implement a National Pain Management Public Outreach and Awareness Campaign.

For more information on the 2007 National Pain Care Policy Act and to see the organizations that are listed as supporters, visit the APF Web site.


Volunteers for SCPI Speakers’ Bureau Needed

A multidisciplinary speakers’ bureau is being developed to conduct education sessions on pain related topics throughout the state. Some of the topics proposed include Overview of Pain Management, Pain Assessment in the Cognitively Impaired Hospice Patient, Cancer Pain Management, Alternative Therapies and Pediatric Pain Evaluation. Healthcare systems throughout the state will be represented by physicians and physician assistants, nurses and nurse practitioners, social workers, pharmacists and chaplains. If you have any topics you would like to suggest or if you would like to volunteer to be a speaker, please contact Shannon Johnson.


Pain Opioids and Addiction

The National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) recently sponsored a conference “to help advance research and interdisciplinary dialogue on the interface between pain treatment and abuse of pain medications.” Sessions presented at that meeting in March included research on ways to identify patients who may be substance abusers, techniques for prescribing opioids safely and the development of painkillers that may be less addictive.

 

Webcast regarding Pain Opioids and Addiction 

The webcast from the March session can be viewed at the NIDA Web site. (JAMA, 2007; 297:19651967; NIDA Website)


Caregivers and Managing Cancer Pain

An abstract of the article Knowledge of and Barriers to Pain Management in Caregivers of Cancer Patients Receiving Homecare can be found at the Cancer Nursing Online Web site

Cancer Nursing


Managing Ethics and PainPain Management Nursing

The March issue of Pain Management Nursing takes a look at how the “noncompliance of family caregivers can present home hospice nurses with difficult ethical choices and powerful feelings about those choices” and presents a case study. Pain Management Nursing, 2007; 8(1):25–34

View an abstract of the article here.

View the full text including links here.

View a PDF of the article here.


Surgery Can Fix Back Problems, But Time Works Too

Appropriate surgical procedures may provide valuable pain relief but there are other options to consider as well…

 

Read the full article from the Health News section at CNN.com.


Phantom Pain

The Post and Courier recently printed an article regarding phantom pain, a disorder where amputees feel pain from the body part that was removed. The article presents some theories about how this problem originates.


Pain Updates

·  California’s Institute for Healthcare Advancement recently held its sixth annual Health Literacy Conference and focused on the communication gap between doctors and patients. According to the article, “Medical terms are hard enough to understand for the average patient, let alone those who are nonnative English speakers or native English speakers who can’t read well. Everything from consent forms to pill instructions can be a burden to anyone with less than a college education.” Further, the author notes, “There are demonstrated links between low education or low literacy and poor health. Patients with limited reading skills tend to seek care later, have a harder time following instructions and are less likely to follow up with secondary services. They are also more likely to be victims of medication errors.” (The Orange County Register, 5/5, The Carolinas Center, 5/07)

 

·  An article in The San Luis Obispo Tribune defined hospice and palliative medicine and reported that Dr. Mark Ward, medical director of Hospice Partners of the Central Coast, is the only palliative medicine certified doctor in the county. Ward’s practice is largely with nursing home and hospice patients. (The San Luis Obispo Tribune, 5/8, The Carolinas Center 5/07)

 

·  The media widely reported last week that Purdue Pharma LP and three current and former executives pleaded guilty to charges of misleading the public about the risk of addiction to OxyContin, the company’s widely-prescribed painkiller. A US attorney in the Western District of Virginia said, “With its OxyContin, Purdue unleashed a highly abusable, addictive, and potentially dangerous drug on an unsuspecting and unknowing public. For these misrepresentations and crimes, Purdue and its executives have been brought to justice.” Purdue Pharma and the three executives will pay $634.5 million in fines. (AP, 5/9; The Wall Street Journal Online, 5/10, The Carolinas Center 5/07)

 

·  Richard Pretorius, a former copy editor for The Washington Post, told the “haunting” story of his mother’s terrible death of cancer. That death, he says, “is a cautionary tale of modern medicine. It’s a story of profits placed ahead of patients, of medical professionals protecting their own and of the dying elderly being treated as if they were already dead.” Pretorius’ mother, Holly, was transferred to a care facility, while vomiting blood and in severe pain, because no hospice had an inpatient bed available and the hospital refused to care for her any longer. Twenty hours after her transfer to a facility that had no pain medication for her, she died. Pretorius wrote, “As galling as anything to me were the words of a hospital bean counter—otherwise known as a risk-assessment manager—who asked me what difference it would have made if my mother had died in the hospital rather than the way she did. Translation: She was going to die anyway, so who really cares where and how?” (The Washington Post, 5/6, The Carolinas Center 5/07)

 

·  The results from the Children’s Hospitals Activate to Manage Pain (CHAMP) survey, conducted by Endo Pharmaceuticals, found that “hospital-based pediatric pain specialists are generally dissatisfied with standard treatment options for managing procedure-related pain and there appears to be a relatively low level of knowledge about the newest treatment options that may address their concerns.” Less than half (42%) were “‘very satisfied’ with long-standing pediatric pain prevention treatment options, with most indicating that length of time to treatment effect (75%) and lengthy prep time (58%) were common reasons for the dissatisfaction.” (Pharma Investments, Ventures & Law Weekly, 5/20, The Carolinas Center, 5/07)

 

·  The National Palliative Care Research Center (NPCRC) and the American Cancer Society will award $1.5 million in research grants at 10 institutions for “studies aimed at reducing suffering for seriously ill patients and their family caregivers.” The initiative “is designed to support clinician investigators conducting patient-oriented research in palliative care in hopes of bringing more funding from federal agencies, which have supported some research in palliative care, but for whom it is not a priority area. Pilot data results are typically needed before a federal agency will consider funding a research project.” (Health & Medicine Week, 5/14; Hospital Business Week, 5/20, The Carolinas Center, 5/07)


National Conference on Health Disparities

Charleston - July 19–21 Congressman Jim Clyburn was instrumental in having the National Conference on Health Disparities held in Charleston this year and SCHA encourages members to attend to learn about strategies that are proving successful in addressing health disparities. National Conference on Health Disparities

 

Although the last 10 years have brought increased attention to the health disparities that burden so many Americans, important questions remain. Where have we been? What have we learned? Where have we made progress? Where have we lagged? And perhaps most importantly, where do we go from here?

 

Finding answers to these questions is particularly important to residents of 13 states, where health disparities are most prevalent. According to the 2005 edition of the United Health Foundation in conjunction with the American Public Health Association and Partnership for Prevention, these states and their rankings include North Carolina (36), Kentucky (39), South Carolina (48), Mississippi (48) and Louisiana (50).

 

Incorporating historical context, proven strategies and visionary thinking, this conference offers guidance to those individuals, communities, health care providers, funding agencies, political leaders and public policy makers who seek reduction and elimination of health disparities.

 

Co-sponsored by MUSC and SC State University, in conjunction with the National Center for Minority Health and Health Disparities, The Congressional Black Caucus Foundation, Inc., and The Congressional Black Caucus Health Braintrust, the conference will include speakers from throughout the U.S., including Congressman Clyburn, Senator Lindsey Graham, Dr. Raymond Greenberg and Representative Gilda Cobb-Hunter from South Carolina.

 

Attendees will stay at the Charleston Marriott, Conference Code: MUSMUSA, telephone number (843) 723-3000.

 

To view the conference brochure, click here. To register for this conference online, click here.

Reprinted from the SCHA Update (5/21/07)


Educational Opportunities

Pain Management Workshop

Sponsored by Doctor’s Hospital and United Hospice

Susan Prather, RN, CHPN, MA

Monday, July 16th 9 a.m.–3 p.m.

Doctors Hospital H2U Building

Aiken/N Augusta, GA

For more information: 706-650-1522

 

Breakfast for Brainiacs® Audio Conference - Palliative & End of Life Care for Patients with ALS in 2007

John E. Barkely, MD, FCCP, Vice-President Medical Services, Hospice & Palliative Care Charlotte Region, Charlotte, NC

Thursday, July 26 from 8:30–9:30 a.m.

At the end of this session, participants will be able to: describe the natural history of ALS; review which treatments have been proven to improve quality of life for patients with ALS; and review prognostication and appropriate timing of hospice referral for patients with ALS. To register online for this program, visit the the Carolinas Center for Hospice and End of Life Care Web site.


Save the Date!

The Carolinas Pain Congress

SCPI/NCPI Meetings

September 27 and 28

Charlotte, NC


The Complexities of Caring for People in Pain: Free Resource

Purdue Pharma L.P. offers a free CD-Rom for healthcare professionals. The disc is listed on page 18 of their on-line catalog. Ordering instructions are on page two of the catalog.

 Complexities of Caring for People in Pain

·   Reviews barriers to appropriate pain management

·   Discusses pathophysiology of pain

·   Identifies components of a comprehensive, multi-dimensional pain assessment

·   Based on pathophysiology and comprehensive assessment, develops an on-going pain management plan including both pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic interventions

·   Discusses basic principals of pain pharmacotherapy including the use of a non-opioid, adjuvant (co-analgesic) and opioid analgesics.


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